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118
11HHidrogen2
13141516172HeHelium
23LiLitium4BeBerilium5BBoron6CKarbon7NNitrogen8OOksigen9FFluorin10NeNeon
311NaNatrium12MgMagnesium345678910111213AlAluminium14SiSilikon15PFosforus16SSulfur17ClKlorin18ArArgon
419KKalium20CaKalsium21ScSkandium22TiTitanium23VVanadium24CrKromium25MnMangan26FeFerum27CoKobalt28NiNikel29CuKuprum30ZnZink31GaGalium32GeGermanium33AsArsenik34SeSelenium35BrBromin36KrKripton
537RbRubidium38SrStrontium39YYtrium40ZrZirkonium41NbNiobium42MoMolibdenum43TcTeknetium44RuRutenium45RhRodium46PdPaladium47AgArgentum48CdKadmium49InIndium50SnStanum51SbAntimoni52TeTelurium53IIodin54XeXenon
655CsSesium56BaBarium57-71
La-Lu		72HfHafnium73TaTantalum74WTungsten75ReRenium76OsOsmium77IrIridium78PtPlatinum79AuAurum80HgMerkuri81TlTalium82PbPlumbum83BiBismut84PoPolonium85AtAstatin86RnRadon
787FrFransium88RaRadium89-103
Ac-Lr		104RfRuterfordium105DbDubnium106SgSiborgium107BhBohrium108HsHasium109MtMeitnerium110DsDarmstadtium111RgRoentgenium112CnCopernicium113NhNihonium114FlFlerovium115McMoscovium116LvLivermorium117TsTennessine118OgOganesson
8119UueUnunennium120UbnUnbinilium121-126
Ubu-Ubh
57LaLantanum58CeSerium59PrPraseodimium60NdNeodimium61PmPrometium62SmSamarium63EuEuropium64GdGadolinium65TbTerbium66DyDisprosium67HoHolmium68ErErbium69TmTulium70YbYterbium71LuLutetium
89AcAktinium90ThTorium91PaProtaktinium92UUranium93NpNeptunium94PuPlutonium95AmAmerisium96CmKurium97BkBerkelium98CfKalifornium99EsEinsteinium100FmFermium101MdMendelevium102NoNobelium103LrLawrensium
121UbuUnbiunium122UbbUnbibium123UbtUnbitrium124UbqUnbiquadium125UbpUnbipentium126UbhUnbihexium127UbsUnbiseptium

Petunjuk

Litmus

Warna asal semula jadi, salah satu indikator asid-asas yang pertama dan paling terkenal

Asid
[H+] > [OH-] pH = 0
Neutral
[H+] = [OH-] pH = 7
Alkali
[OH-] > [H+] pH = 14